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la cuevadel empollón
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Un jardinero quiere vallar un campo rectangular que tiene un lado junto a un camino. La valla del lado del camino cuesta 8080 euros por metro y el precio de la valla de los tres lados restantes es de 1010 euros por metro. Halla las dimensiones del campo de mayor área que puede cercarse con 2880028800 euros. ¿Qué área tiene el campo?

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FUNCIÓN DE DISTRIBUCIÓN NORMAL N(0,1)N(0,1)
Distribución normal N(0,1) Área P(Z ≤ z) bajo la curva normal desde menos infinito hasta z, situado a la derecha de cero. N(0,1) P(Z ≤ z) −∞ 0 z +∞
zz0,000,01
0,00,50000,5040
0,10,53980,5438
0,20,57930,5832
0,30,61790,6217
0,40,65540,6591
0,50,69150,6950
0,60,72570,7291
0,70,75800,7611
0,80,78810,7910
0,90,81590,8186
1,00,84130,8438
1,10,86430,8665
1,20,88490,8869
1,30,90320,9049
1,40,91920,9207
1,50,93320,9345
1,60,94520,9463
1,70,95540,9564
1,80,96410,9649
1,90,97130,9719
2,00,97720,9778
2,10,98210,9826
2,20,98610,9864
2,30,98930,9896
2,40,99180,9920
2,50,99380,9940
2,60,99530,9955
2,70,996530,99664
2,80,997440,99752
2,90,998130,99819
3,00,998650,99869
3,10,999030,99906
3,20,999310,99934
3,30,999520,99953
3,40,999660,99968
3,50,999770,99978
3,60,999840,99985
3,70,999890,99990
3,80,999930,99993
3,90,999950,99995
4,00,999970,99997
zz0,020,03
0,00,50800,5120
0,10,54780,5517
0,20,58710,5910
0,30,62550,6293
0,40,66280,6664
0,50,69850,7019
0,60,73240,7357
0,70,76420,7673
0,80,79390,7967
0,90,82120,8238
1,00,84610,8485
1,10,86860,8708
1,20,88880,8907
1,30,90660,9082
1,40,92220,9236
1,50,93570,9370
1,60,94740,9484
1,70,95730,9582
1,80,96560,9664
1,90,97260,9732
2,00,97830,9788
2,10,98300,9834
2,20,98680,9871
2,30,98980,9901
2,40,99220,9925
2,50,99410,9943
2,60,99560,9957
2,70,996740,99683
2,80,997600,99767
2,90,998250,99831
3,00,998740,99878
3,10,999100,99913
3,20,999360,99938
3,30,999550,99957
3,40,999690,99970
3,50,999780,99979
3,60,999850,99986
3,70,999900,99990
3,80,999930,99994
3,90,999960,99996
4,00,999970,99997
zz0,040,05
0,00,51600,5199
0,10,55570,5596
0,20,59480,5987
0,30,63310,6368
0,40,67000,6736
0,50,70540,7088
0,60,73890,7422
0,70,77040,7734
0,80,79950,8023
0,90,82640,8289
1,00,85080,8531
1,10,87290,8749
1,20,89250,8944
1,30,90990,9115
1,40,92510,9265
1,50,93820,9394
1,60,94950,9505
1,70,95910,9599
1,80,96710,9678
1,90,97380,9744
2,00,97930,9798
2,10,98380,9842
2,20,98750,9878
2,30,99040,9906
2,40,99270,9929
2,50,99450,9946
2,60,99590,9960
2,70,996930,99702
2,80,997740,99781
2,90,998360,99841
3,00,998820,99886
3,10,999160,99918
3,20,999400,99942
3,30,999580,99960
3,40,999710,99972
3,50,999800,99981
3,60,999860,99987
3,70,999910,99991
3,80,999940,99994
3,90,999960,99996
4,00,999970,99997
zz0,060,07
0,00,52390,5279
0,10,56360,5675
0,20,60260,6064
0,30,64060,6443
0,40,67720,6808
0,50,71230,7157
0,60,74540,7486
0,70,77640,7794
0,80,80510,8078
0,90,83150,8340
1,00,85540,8577
1,10,87700,8790
1,20,89620,8980
1,30,91310,9147
1,40,92790,9292
1,50,94060,9418
1,60,95150,9525
1,70,96080,9616
1,80,96860,9693
1,90,97500,9756
2,00,98030,9808
2,10,98460,9850
2,20,98810,9884
2,30,99090,9911
2,40,99310,9932
2,50,99480,9949
2,60,99610,9962
2,70,997110,99720
2,80,997880,99795
2,90,998460,99851
3,00,998890,99893
3,10,999210,99924
3,20,999440,99946
3,30,999610,99962
3,40,999730,99974
3,50,999810,99982
3,60,999870,99988
3,70,999920,99992
3,80,999940,99995
3,90,999960,99996
4,00,999980,99998
zz0,080,09
0,00,53190,5359
0,10,57140,5753
0,20,61030,6141
0,30,64800,6517
0,40,68440,6879
0,50,71900,7224
0,60,75170,7549
0,70,78230,7852
0,80,81060,8133
0,90,83650,8389
1,00,85990,8621
1,10,88100,8830
1,20,89970,9015
1,30,91620,9177
1,40,93060,9319
1,50,94290,9441
1,60,95350,9545
1,70,96250,9633
1,80,96990,9706
1,90,97610,9767
2,00,98120,9817
2,10,98540,9857
2,20,98870,9890
2,30,99130,9916
2,40,99340,9936
2,50,99510,9952
2,60,99630,9964
2,70,997280,99736
2,80,998010,99807
2,90,998560,99861
3,00,998960,99900
3,10,999260,99929
3,20,999480,99950
3,30,999640,99965
3,40,999750,99976
3,50,999830,99983
3,60,999880,99989
3,70,999920,99992
3,80,999950,99995
3,90,999970,99997
4,00,999980,99998
Nota: En el interior de la tabla se da la probabilidad de que la variable aleatoria ZZ, con distribución N(0,1)N(0,1), esté por debajo del valor zz.